Which practice should you promote with clients?

• A. Independence
• B. Dependence
• C. Isolation
• D. Routine only

Answer: (A)

Promoting independence means supporting clients to do as much as they can themselves, with safety nets and the right supports in place. When clients perform tasks—like dressing, grooming, or managing a simple daily routine—they maintain skills, confidence, and a sense of control over their lives. This autonomy leads to better long-term functioning, greater motivation, and can reduce the need for ongoing hands-on help.

Implement it by assessing what the client can do safely, breaking tasks into manageable steps, providing appropriate assistive devices or adaptations, and setting achievable goals while monitoring safety. Celebrate progress to reinforce self-efficacy, and adjust supports as needed to maintain balance between independence and safety.

Why the alternatives don’t fit as well: encouraging dependence diminishes autonomy and self-esteem; isolation neglects social needs and health; focusing only on routine can limit growth and adaptability.