Which statement describes the client's rights?

• A. Clients have the right to do as much for themselves as possible
• B. Clients should rely on caregivers for all tasks
• C. Clients should not participate in decision-making
• D. Clients should move to an institution if they request

Answer: (A)

Promoting client independence and autonomy is a fundamental principle in client-centered care. Clients have the right to do as much for themselves as they are able, which respects their preferences, preserves skills, and supports dignity. This approach—involving individuals in decisions about their daily routines and tasks and offering help only as needed—helps maintain their sense of control and competence, which is essential for self-esteem and quality of life.

The other ideas conflict with this principle: expecting clients to rely on caregivers for all tasks undermines independence; excluding clients from decision-making removes their voice and agency; and suggesting they should move to an institution solely on their request oversimplifies placement choices and doesn’t reflect the client’s right to participate in decisions about their care setting.